Worms Continue to Dominate BitDefender’s Top Ten E-Threats for August
It is also becoming increasingly present on “warez”
websites (download portals hosting cracks and keygens for commercial
applications).
Ranking second on the list, Trojan.AutorunINF.Gen is
accountable for 10 percent of the total number of infections globally.
The Windows Autorun feature is used by multiple families of malware in
order to propagate via removable media.
Trojan.Wimad.Gen.1 ranks third in the August with 6 percent of
the total number of worldwide infections. The Trojan affects ASF files
with their ability to automatically download the appropriate video
codec if it is missing from the system. Malware authors usually hijack
the original specifications to force the file into downloading a
malicious binary instead.
After more than 8 months since it first entered the BitDefender Top 10 E-Threats, Win32.Worm.Downadup ranks fourth with 4 percent of the total amount of infected machines. Also known as Conficker or Kido, the worm restricts access to the websites associated with IT security vendors.
Ranking fifth in this month’s Top Ten E-threats, Win32.Sality.OG
is a polymorphic file infector that appends its encrypted code to
executable files (.exe and .scr binaries.) In order to hide its
presence on the infected machine, it deploys a rootkit and attempts to
kill antivirus applications installed locally.
Sixth place is taken by Win32.Induc.A, a piece of malware,
seen less often, infecting applications built with Borland (now
Embarcadero) Delphi versions 4 through 7. The virus does not infect
binary file, but rather modifies the SYSCONST.PAS file, injects its
malicious code and then compiles the file back. All the applications
built with the compromised compiler would be infected with the virus.
Win32.Induc.A has no malicious payload, but its abrupt escalation in
the Top Ten list shows that only few Delphi developers are aware of the
widespread infection.
Trojan.Autorun.AET, in the seventh slot, is a piece of malware
that spreads through the Windows shared folders, as well as via
removable media (network attached storage devices or mapped drives).
The Trojan exploits the Autorun feature implemented in Windows
operating systems to automatically execute itself when an infected
device is being plugged in.
Ranking eight in this month’s Top Ten E-threats, Trojan. JS.PYV
is a malicious script affecting users who are browsing malicious
websites or legitimate websites which were compromised by attackers.
The ninth place in the BitDefender’s list is taken by Win32.Virtob.Gen
is a file infector written in assembly language. The piece of malware
hides its presence by injecting hooks into other Windows processes, but
avoids compromising system files. It also opens a backdoor that can be
exploited by a remote attacker to seize control over the infected
machine.
In tenth, Worm.Autorun.VHG is an Internet/network worm
that exploits the Windows MS08-067 vulnerability in order to execute
itself remotely using a specially crafted RPC (remote procedure call)
package (an approach also used by Win32.Worm.Downadup). The increasing
presence of the worm in BitDefender’s Top Ten E-threats reveals that
users are still ignoring Microsoft’s security advisories and avoid
deploying security patches.
BitDefender’s August 2009 Top 10 E-Threat list includes:
| Pos | name | % |
| 1. | Trojan.Clicker.CM | 14 |
| 2. | Trojan.AutorunINF.Gen | 10 |
| 3. | Trojan.Wimad.Gen.1 | 6 |
| 4. | Win32.Worm.Downadup.Gen | 4 |
| 5. | Win32.Sality.OG | 3 |
| 6. | Win32.Induc.A | 2 |
| 7. | Trojan.Autorun.AET | 2 |
| 8. | Trojan.JS.PYV | 2 |
| 9. | Win32.Virtob.Gen.12 | 2 |
| 10. | Worm.Autorun.VHG | 2 |
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